Vue 项目编译错误：These dependencies were not found，To install them, you can run...

问题与处理策略

问题描述

• 运行一个 Vue 项目时，报如下错误

ERROR  Failed to compile with 47 errors                                                                                                                                                         09:46:52These dependencies were not found:* babel-runtime/core-js/json/stringify in ./node_modules/.pnpm/babel-loader@7.1.5_babel-core@6.26.3_webpack@3.12.0/node_modules/babel-loader/lib!./node_modules/.pnpm/vue-loader@13.7.3_babel-core@6.26.3* babel-runtime/core-js/number/is-finite in ./node_modules/.pnpm/babel-loader@7.1.5_babel-core@6.26.3_webpack@3.12.0/node_modules/babel-loader/lib!./node_modules/.pnpm/vue-loader@13.7.3_babel-core@6.26.3_css-loader@0.28.11_lodash@4.17.21_vue-template-compiler@2.7.16_webpack@3.12.0/node_modules/vue-loader/lib/selector.js?type=script&index=0!./src/components/user/Users.vue
* babel-runtime/core-js/promise in ./src/main.js
* babel-runtime/helpers/extends in ./node_modules/.pnpm/babel-loader@7.1.5_babel-core@6.26.3_webpack@3.12.0/node_modules/babel-loader/lib!./node_modules/.pnpm/vue-loader@13.7.3_babel-core@6.26.3_css-loader@0.28.11_lodash@4.17.21_vue-template-compiler@2.7.16_webpack@3.12.0/node_modules/vue-loader/lib/selector.js?type=script&index=0!./src/components/login/LoginForm.vue, ./node_modules/.pnpm/babel-loader@7.1.5_babel-core@6.26.3_webpack@3.12.0/node_modules/babel-loader/lib!./node_modules/.pnpm/vue-loader@13.7.3_babel-core@6.26.3_css-loader@0.28.11_lodash@4.17.21_vue-template-compiler@2.7.16_webpack@3.12.0/node_modules/vue-loader/lib/selector.js?type=script&index=0!./src/components/logout/LogoutBtn.vue and 1 other
* qs in ./src/main.js
* vue-hot-reload-api in ./src/App.vue, ./node_modules/.pnpm/vue-loader@13.7.3_babel-core@6.26.3_css-loader@0.28.11_lodash@4.17.21_vue-template-compiler@2.7.16_webpack@3.12.0/node_modules/vue-loader/lib/template-compiler?{"id":"data-v-7ba5bd90","hasScoped":false,"transformToRequire":{"video":["src","poster"],"source":"src","img":"src","image":"xlink:href"},"buble":{"transforms":{}}}!./node_modules/.pnpm/vue-loader@13.7.3_babel-core@6.26.3_css-loader@0.28.11_lodash@4.17.21_vue-template-compiler@2.7.16_webpack@3.12.0/node_modules/vue-loader/lib/selector.js?type=template&index=0!./src/App.vue and 38 
othersTo install them, you can run: npm install --save babel-runtime/core-js/json/stringify babel-runtime/core-js/number/is-finite babel-runtime/core-js/promise babel-runtime/helpers/extends qs vue-hot-reload-api
Error from chokidar (D:\): Error: EBUSY: resource busy or locked, lstat 'D:\DumpStack.log.tmp'
Error from chokidar (D:\node_modules): Error: EBUSY: resource busy or locked, lstat 'D:\DumpStack.log.tmp'

# 翻译错误  编译失败，共有 47 个错误                                                                                                                                                         09:46:52未找到以下依赖项：* babel-runtime/core-js/json/stringify 在 ./node_modules/.pnpm/babel-loader@7.1.5_babel-core@6.26.3_webpack@3.12.0/node_modules/babel-loader/lib!./node_modules/.pnpm/vue-loader@13.7.3_babel-core@6.26.3
* babel-runtime/core-js/number/is-finite 在 ./node_modules/.pnpm/babel-loader@7.1.5_babel-core@6.26.3_webpack@3.12.0/node_modules/babel-loader/lib!./node_modules/.pnpm/vue-loader@13.7.3_babel-core@6.26.3_css-loader@0.28.11_lodash@4.17.21_vue-template-compiler@2.7.16_webpack@3.12.0/node_modules/vue-loader/lib/selector.js?type=script&index=0!./src/components/user/Users.vue
* babel-runtime/core-js/promise 在 ./src/main.js
* babel-runtime/helpers/extends 在 ./node_modules/.pnpm/babel-loader@7.1.5_babel-core@6.26.3_webpack@3.12.0/node_modules/babel-loader/lib!./node_modules/.pnpm/vue-loader@13.7.3_babel-core@6.26.3_css-loader@0.28.11_lodash@4.17.21_vue-template-compiler@2.7.16_webpack@3.12.0/node_modules/vue-loader/lib/selector.js?type=script&index=0!./src/components/login/LoginForm.vue, ./node_modules/.pnpm/babel-loader@7.1.5_babel-core@6.26.3_webpack@3.12.0/node_modules/babel-loader/lib!./node_modules/.pnpm/vue-loader@13.7.3_babel-core@6.26.3_css-loader@0.28.11_lodash@4.17.21_vue-template-compiler@2.7.16_webpack@3.12.0/node_modules/vue-loader/lib/selector.js?type=script&index=0!./src/components/logout/LogoutBtn.vue 以及其他1个文件
* qs 在 ./src/main.js
* vue-hot-reload-api 在 ./src/App.vue, ./node_modules/.pnpm/vue-loader@13.7.3_babel-core@6.26.3_css-loader@0.28.11_lodash@4.17.21_vue-template-compiler@2.7.16_webpack@3.12.0/node_modules/vue-loader/lib/template-compiler?{"id":"data-v-7ba5bd90","hasScoped":false,"transformToRequire":{"video":["src","poster"],"source":"src","img":"src","image":"xlink:href"},"buble":{"transforms":{}}}!./node_modules/.pnpm/vue-loader@13.7.3_babel-core@6.26.3_css-loader@0.28.11_lodash@4.17.21_vue-template-compiler@2.7.16_webpack@3.12.0/node_modules/vue-loader/lib/selector.js?type=template&index=0!./src/App.vue 以及其他38个文件要安装它们，可以运行：npm install --save babel-runtime/core-js/json/stringify babel-runtime/core-js/number/is-finite babel-runtime/core-js/promise babel-runtime/helpers/extends qs vue-hot-reload-api
来自 chokidar (D:\) 的错误：错误：EBUSY: 资源忙或锁定，lstat 'D:\DumpStack.log.tmp'
来自 chokidar (D:\node_modules) 的错误：错误：EBUSY: 资源忙或锁定，lstat 'D:\DumpStack.log.tmp'

问题原因

• 编译失败的原因是项目中缺少一些关键的依赖项

# babel-runtime 的一些模块1. babel-runtime/core-js/json/stringify
2. babel-runtime/core-js/number/is-finite
3. babel-runtime/core-js/promise
4. babel-runtime/helpers/extends

# 其他5. qs
6. vue-hot-reload-api

处理策略

• 运行以下命令来安装缺失的依赖项

npm install --save babel-runtime/core-js/json/stringify babel-runtime/core-js/number/is-finite babel-runtime/core-js/promise babel-runtime/helpers/extends qs vue-hot-reload-api