说明:
forms实现推箱子小游戏
效果图：
step0:游戏规则
# 推箱子游戏规则说明## 🎯 游戏目标
- 通过控制角色移动，将所有**棕色箱子(3)**推到**红色目标点(4)**上
- 当所有箱子都变为**绿色(7)**时，即完成当前关卡
- 完成全部关卡后触发通关动画## 🕹️ 操作方式
- 点击右侧方向按钮控制移动：
- 通过输入框直接跳转关卡：
1. 在右侧文本框中输入关卡编号(0开始)
2. 点击"加载关卡"按钮## ⚙️ 基本规则
1. **角色移动**- 可自由穿过空地和目标点- 无法穿越墙体(灰色格子)- 在目标点上时显示为浅蓝色(6)2. **箱子推动**- 仅能向前直线推动- 需满足推动条件：- 箱子前方是空地(0)或目标点(4)- 前方无其他箱子或墙体- 箱子到达目标点时变为绿色(7)3. **地形限制**- 墙体形成游戏区域边界- 目标点可重复使用- 允许多个箱子叠放在相邻目标点## 🏆 胜利条件
- 完成条件：当前关卡中**所有普通箱子(3)消失**，仅保留绿色箱子(7)
- 通关反馈：
- 弹出对话框提示关卡完成
- 可选择直接进入下一关
- 最终关卡完成后显示全屏庆祝动画## 🗺️ 关卡系统
- 关卡总数：`mapData.GetLength(0)` 个预设关卡
- 进度机制：
- 支持任意关卡重复挑战
- 自动记录当前所在关卡
- 通关后解锁下一关卡## 🎨 界面元素
| 颜色 | 图标 | 说明 |
|--------------|------|---------------------|
| 🟦 浅蓝色 | ⑥ | 角色位于目标点 |
| 🟦 蓝色 | ② | 普通角色状态 |
| 🟫 棕色 | ③ | 可移动的箱子 |
| 🟩 绿色 | ⑦ | 已完成的箱子 |
| 🟥 红色 | ④ | 空目标点 |
| 🟪 紫色(示例)| ① | 不可穿越的墙体 |
| ⬜ 白色 | ⓪ | 可通行的空地 |## 💡 操作提示
1. **路径规划** 移动前观察多个箱子的位置关系，优先处理"卡死位"的箱子2. **死角规避** 避免将箱子推入以下位置：- 两面墙体形成的直角- 地图边缘非目标点区域- 其他箱子背后的封闭空间3. **复位技巧** 当箱子被卡死时：- 点击加载关卡按钮- 输入当前关卡编号- 重新开始本关## ⚠️ 注意事项
1. 输入关卡号时需满足：`0 ≤ 关卡号 < 总关卡数`
2. 最后一个箱子推到目标点时会立即触发胜利判断
3. 角色移动后即时渲染，无需手动刷新界面
4. 支持窗口自适应缩放，但建议保持默认窗口尺寸
step1:C:\Users\wangrusheng\RiderProjects\WinFormsApp28\WinFormsApp28\Form1.cs
using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.IO;
using System.Windows.Forms;namespace WinFormsApp28
{public partial class Form1 : Form{private int[,,] mapData = new int[,,]{{{0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0},{0,0,1,4,1,0,0,0,0,0,0},{0,0,1,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0},{1,1,1,3,0,3,4,1,0,0,0},{1,4,0,3,2,1,1,1,0,0,0},{1,1,1,1,3,1,0,0,0,0,0},{0,0,0,1,4,1,0,0,0,0,0},{0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0},{0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},{0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},{0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}},{{0,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0},{0,1,2,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0},{0,1,0,3,0,0,1,0,0,0,0},{1,1,1,0,1,0,1,1,0,0,0},{1,4,1,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0},{1,4,3,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0},{1,4,0,0,0,3,0,1,0,0,0},{1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0},{0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},{0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},{0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}},{{0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0},{1,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0},{1,2,3,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0},{1,1,3,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0},{1,1,0,3,0,1,0,0,0,0,0},{1,4,3,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0},{1,4,4,7,4,1,0,0,0,0,0},{1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0},{0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},{0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},{0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}},{{1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0},{1,2,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0},{1,0,3,3,1,0,1,1,1,0,0},{1,0,3,0,1,0,1,4,1,0,0},{1,1,1,0,1,1,1,4,1,0,0},{0,1,1,0,0,0,0,4,1,0,0},{0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0},{0,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0},{0,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0},{0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},{0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}},{{0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0},{0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0},{1,1,3,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,0},{1,0,2,0,3,0,0,3,0,1,0},{1,0,4,4,1,0,3,0,1,1,0},{1,1,4,4,1,0,0,0,1,0,0},{0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0},{0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},{0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},{0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},{0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}},{{0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0},{0,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,2,1,0},{0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0},{0,0,1,3,0,3,0,3,0,1,0},{0,0,1,0,3,1,1,0,0,1,0},{1,1,1,0,3,0,1,0,1,1,0},{1,4,4,4,4,4,0,0,1,0,0},{1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0},{0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},{0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},{0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}}};private int[,] currentMap = new int[11, 11];private Panel[,] panels = new Panel[11, 11];private int currentLevel = 0;private const int CellSize = 40;private TextBox levelTextBox;public Form1(){InitializeComponent();InitializeUI();InitializeGame();}private void InitializeGame(){LoadLevel(0);InitializePanels();}private void InitializeUI(){// 窗体设置this.Text = "推箱子游戏";this.ClientSize = new Size(11 * CellSize + 150, 11 * CellSize);this.DoubleBuffered = true;// 关卡输入控件levelTextBox = new TextBox{Location = new Point(11 * CellSize + 20, 20),Size = new Size(60, 20),Text = currentLevel.ToString()};this.Controls.Add(levelTextBox);// 加载关卡按钮var loadButton = new Button{Text = "加载关卡",Location = new Point(11 * CellSize + 20, 50),Size = new Size(80, 30)};loadButton.Click += LoadLevelButton_Click;this.Controls.Add(loadButton);// 方向控制按钮CreateControlButton("↑", 60, 100, (s, e) => MovePlayer(-1, 0));CreateControlButton("↓", 60, 180, (s, e) => MovePlayer(1, 0));CreateControlButton("←", 20, 140, (s, e) => MovePlayer(0, -1));CreateControlButton("→", 100, 140, (s, e) => MovePlayer(0, 1));}private void InitializePanels(){for (int i = 0; i < 11; i++){for (int j = 0; j < 11; j++){panels[i, j] = new Panel{Size = new Size(CellSize, CellSize),Location = new Point(j * CellSize, i * CellSize),BorderStyle = BorderStyle.FixedSingle};this.Controls.Add(panels[i, j]);panels[i, j].BringToFront();}}UpdateMapDisplay();}private void CreateControlButton(string text, int x, int y, EventHandler handler){var btn = new Button{Text = text,Size = new Size(40, 40),Location = new Point(11 * CellSize + x, y),Font = new Font("Microsoft YaHei", 12f)};btn.Click += handler;this.Controls.Add(btn);}private void LoadLevel(int level){if (level < 0 || level >= mapData.GetLength(0)) return;for (int i = 0; i < 11; i++){for (int j = 0; j < 11; j++){currentMap[i, j] = mapData[level, i, j];}}currentLevel = level;levelTextBox.Text = level.ToString();}private void UpdateMapDisplay(){for (int i = 0; i < 11; i++){for (int j = 0; j < 11; j++){SetCellAppearance(panels[i, j], currentMap[i, j]);}}}private void SetCellAppearance(Panel panel, int cellType){panel.BackColor = cellType switch{0 => Color.White, // 空地1 => Color.Gray, // 墙2 => Color.Blue, // 玩家3 => Color.Brown, // 箱子4 => Color.Red, // 目标点6 => Color.LightBlue,// 玩家在目标点7 => Color.Green, // 箱子在目标点_ => Color.White};}private void MovePlayer(int dx, int dy){if (TryMovePlayer(dx, dy)){UpdateMapDisplay();if (CheckWin()) HandleLevelCompletion();}}private bool TryMovePlayer(int dx, int dy){var (x, y) = FindPlayer();int newX = x + dx;int newY = y + dy;if (!IsValidPosition(newX, newY)) return false;int targetCell = currentMap[newX, newY];if (targetCell == 1) return false; // 撞墙// 处理箱子移动if (targetCell == 3 || targetCell == 7){int boxX = newX + dx;int boxY = newY + dy;if (!IsValidPosition(boxX, boxY) || currentMap[boxX, boxY] == 1 || currentMap[boxX, boxY] == 3 || currentMap[boxX, boxY] == 7) return false;currentMap[boxX, boxY] = currentMap[boxX, boxY] == 4 ? 7 : 3;}// 更新玩家位置currentMap[newX, newY] = currentMap[newX, newY] switch{4 => 6,7 => 6,_ => 2};// 清除原位置currentMap[x, y] = currentMap[x, y] switch{6 => 4,_ => 0};return true;}private (int X, int Y) FindPlayer(){for (int i = 0; i < 11; i++)for (int j = 0; j < 11; j++)if (currentMap[i, j] == 2 || currentMap[i, j] == 6)return (i, j);return (-1, -1);}private bool IsValidPosition(int x, int y) => x >= 0 && x < 11 && y >= 0 && y < 11;private bool CheckWin(){foreach (int cell in currentMap)if (cell == 3) return false;return true;}private void HandleLevelCompletion(){if (currentLevel == mapData.GetLength(0) - 1){MessageBox.Show("恭喜通关所有关卡！");return;}if (MessageBox.Show("进入下一关？", "关卡完成", MessageBoxButtons.YesNo) == DialogResult.Yes){LoadLevel(currentLevel + 1);UpdateMapDisplay();}}private void LoadLevelButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e){if (int.TryParse(levelTextBox.Text, out int level)){if (level >= 0 && level < mapData.GetLength(0)){LoadLevel(level);UpdateMapDisplay();}else{MessageBox.Show($"请输入0-{mapData.GetLength(0) - 1}之间的关卡号");}}else{MessageBox.Show("请输入有效的数字");}}}
}
end
)
